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The Newfoundland is a strong, hardy dog breed that is completely at home in the cold and wet of Newfoundland, Canada. They have a strong work ethic, but also excel at being babysitters. They tend to be gentle and affectionate, with an easygoing, eager-to-please personality.
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The Newfoundland is a strong, hardy dog breed that is completely at home in the cold and wet of Newfoundland, Canada. They have a strong work ethic, but also excel at being babysitters. They tend to be gentle and affectionate, with an easygoing, eager-to-please personality.
Questions To Ask A Breeder
- Are you are registered breeder?
- Can we meet in person?
- Have they been socialised?
Breed Characteristics
Grooming
Exercise
Size Range
The Ultimate Newfoundland Guide
About Newfoundland
The Newfoundland is one of only a few giant dog breeds, and one of the most popular of this group. They tend to be similar in temperament and personality to the Labrador Retriever, only much larger and more fluffy.
Lifespan
8 to 10 years
Weight
100 to 150 pounds
Height
64 to 76 cm
Grooming
Grooming a Newfoundland can be a daunting task, as their coat grows very long and thick. Regular brushing is required, and their paws and hindquarters will need to be cleaned often.
Origins
It’s unclear exactly how the Newfoundland dog breed came to be. What we do know is that the breed was first identified in the late 18th century by Sir Joseph Banks.
The breed was originally meant to help fishermen haul in nets full of fish. As a result, the Newfoundland excels in all pursuits involving water – much like the Labrador Retriever.
Newfoundlands were close to extinction when they were first identified, due to the heavy taxes imposed by the Canadian government on dog ownership.
However, the governor of Newfoundland made the dog his breed of choice. As a result, the breed has come back from the brink to become a very popular companion for dog owners around the world.
Key Characteristics Of Newfoundlands
Are Newfoundlands Family-Friendly?
Yes, Newfoundlands are gentle and affectionate with humans, especially children. They have the temperament and calm personality to be excellent family pets.
Common Health Issues & Considerations
Newfoundlands may suffer from:
Cherry eye
A condition where the gland of the third eyelid prolapses, becoming visible as a red, swollen mass in the corner of the eye.
Subvalvular Aortic Stenosis
A congenital heart defect characterized by the narrowing of the outflow tract of the left ventricle, which can lead to reduced blood flow and heart complications.
Epilepsy
Nature / Temperament
Watchful, Loyal, Gentle, Calm, Protective
Suitable Environment
The Newfoundland is a very adaptable dog, but does need significant room to move. Their sheer size makes it difficult for them to live in an apartment. They do best when placed in larger homes with lots of outdoor space.
Exercising a Newfoundland will need to be done outdoors, as they are a giant breed and are more than large enough to knock over furniture and people if they get excited while indoors.
Other Considerations
● The Newfoundland’s double coat is very water-resistant, and will keep the dog warm and dry even through moderate rain.
● Newfoundlands are not distance runners, but are excellent swimmers.
● Some Newfoundlands can become lazy if they are not taught to engage in regular daily exercise.
How can I take good care of my Newfoundland?
Nutrition
Newfoundland puppies should always be fed high-quality dog food. A specially-formulated large or giant breed dog food is advisable, as the Newfoundland can gain 100 pounds in the first year of life alone. Clean water should be made available at all times.
Most Newfoundlands will reach physical maturity at around 12 months old, but may retain a puppy-like personality for much longer than that. If you feel your Newfoundland is underweight or overweight when they reach adult age, consult with your vet about your dog’s diet and nutrition.
Grooming
Newfoundlands shed, and they shed a lot. Brushing their coat regularly will help keep their coat smooth and clean, while also minimising the shedding to some extent.
Recommended Grooming Tips
Pet wipes or a damp towel can be used to clean off your Newfoundland’s paws and rear after being outdoors, as their fur tends to attract mud and burrs.
Regular trips to the groomer may be a good idea if you want to keep your Newfoundland’s fur neat.
Brushing your Newfoundland’s teeth regularly will help to prevent dental issues.
Exercise
Newfoundlands are not very high-energy dogs, and generally need only low to moderate-intensity exercise. Around an hour to an hour and a half of exercise each day is enough for most Newfoundlands.
Like most other giant dog breeds, you should take care when playing with your Newfoundland puppy before their joints and bones are fully developed. Their high weight and large size make them prone to joint injuries.
Training
Newfoundlands benefit from training just like other dogs. Their calm and easygoing nature make them very trainable, and most Newfoundlands will pick up obedience training fairly quickly.
All dogs will benefit from the mental and physical stimulation that training provides. Obedience training is the first priority, and most Newfoundland puppies can begin to be taught once they are brought home at 8 weeks old.
If you need guidance, you may choose to enrol your Newfoundland puppy in a training class. Newfoundlands that are intended to be working dogs will need more extensive training. Make sure the training methods being used are based on positive reinforcement.
This is general information and should not be relied on for adopting or purchasing advice.
Most Asked Newfoundland Questions
No, Newfoundlands do not tend to be aggressive towards humans or other dogs, and they are even friendly toward strangers. Their personalities tend toward being gentle and friendly, making them good family dogs.
Newfoundlands have a moderately high prey drive, and will not tend to get along with other smaller animals. Even if the Newfoundland is only playing with a cat, they are large and heavy enough to seriously hurt the smaller animal unintentionally.
If you are looking at Newfoundland puppies for sale, we recommend that you adopt from ethical, responsible breeders. This helps ensure that the Newfoundland puppies you get will be well-bred and healthy. The average cost of Newfoundland puppies for sale will be between AUD $3000 and $4000.
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